Chiyambi cha kugula makina otsuka chimanga

Makina osankhidwa a chimanga ndi oyenera kusankha mbewu zosiyanasiyana (monga: tirigu, chimanga/chimanga, mpunga, balere, nyemba, manyuchi ndi mbewu zamasamba, ndi zina zotero), ndipo amatha kuchotsa njere za nkhungu ndi zowola, zodyedwa ndi tizilombo. tirigu, tirigu, ndi chimanga.Njere, mbewu zophuka, ndi mbewu zimenezi ndi mankhusu, ndi zonyansa zopepuka zimachotsedwa.Mbeu zikasankhidwa, kulemera kwake kwambewu zikwizikwi, kameredwe kake, kumveka bwino, ndi kufanana kwake kudzakhala bwino kwambiri.Ngati njerezo zidutsa posankha koyambirira ndikuyika zisanasankhidwe, makina osankhidwa azitha kusanja bwino.
Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe ka mpweya ndi kugwedezeka kwamphamvu kuti apange mfundo yagawidwe lamphamvu yokoka pansi pakuchita kawiri kwazinthuzo.Ndi kusintha mphamvu yake ya mphepo, matalikidwe ndi zina luso magawo, zinthu ndi yaikulu yeniyeni yokoka adzakhala kukhazikika pansi wosanjikiza ndi kumamatira kwa izo.Sieve imasunthira kumalo apamwamba, ndipo zipangizo zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu yokoka zazing'ono zimayimitsidwa pamwamba pa zinthu zosanjikiza ndikuyenda kumalo otsika kuti zikwaniritse zotsatira za kulekanitsa mphamvu yokoka.Pa nthawi yomweyi, gawo lapamwamba la tebulo logwedezeka lachitsanzoli limapangidwa ndi ngodya yochotsa miyala, yomwe imatha kulekanitsa miyala ndi zinthu.Chojambula cha makina osankha chimanga chimapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo yapamwamba yokhala ndi mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri, yomwe imakhala yolimba komanso imatalikitsa moyo wautumiki.Chophimba chodyera chili pansi pa makinawo, ndipo ndikosavuta kuwonjezera zida ndi cholumikizira;zovuta za doko lodyera ndi doko lotulutsa ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.Makina onsewa ali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, magwiridwe antchito osinthika, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kugwira ntchito mokhazikika, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mwamphamvu.Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusankha m'malo mwa sieve ndi sieve yeniyeni yokoka kuti awonetse zida zosiyanasiyana, kuti akwaniritse gulu losavuta ndikuzindikira makina amodzi okhala ndi ntchito zingapo.

1. Onjezani mafuta pamalo opaka mafuta musanachite opareshoni iliyonse;
2. Musanagwiritse ntchito, fufuzani ngati zomangira zolumikizira za gawo lililonse zimamangiriridwa, ngati kuzungulira kwa magawo opatsirana kumasinthasintha, ngati pali phokoso lachilendo, komanso ngati kugwedezeka kwa lamba wotumizira kuli koyenera;
3. Ndibwino kuti makina osankhidwa azigwira ntchito m'nyumba.Makinawa ayenera kuyimitsidwa pamalo ophwanyika komanso olimba, ndipo malo oimikapo magalimoto azikhala osavuta kuchotsa fumbi;
4. Mukasintha mitundu muntchito, onetsetsani kuti mukutsuka mbewu zotsala mu makinawo, ndikusunga makinawo akuyenda kwa mphindi 5-10, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, sinthani kangapo kosinthira voliyumu yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo. kuthetsa njere zomwe zimayikidwa kutsogolo, pakati ndi kumbuyo.Mitundu yotsalira m'nyumba ndi zonyansa;
5. Ngati zoletsedwa ndi zikhalidwe ndipo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja, makinawo amayenera kuyimitsidwa pamalo otetezedwa ndikuyikidwa pambali pa mphepo kuti achepetse mphamvu ya mphepo pa chisankho;
6. Kuyeretsa ndi kuyang'anitsitsa kuyenera kuchitidwa pambuyo pa mapeto, ndipo zolakwa ziyenera kuchotsedwa panthawi yake.