Quinoa ndi njere zosiyanasiyana zomwe zidachokera ku America ndipo zimapangidwa makamaka ku Peru ndi Bolivia.Ngakhale kukoma kwake kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi mbewu zomwe wamba monga mpunga ndi tirigu, ndi "chomera chokhacho chokhala ndi thanzi chokwanira chotsimikiziridwa ndi FAO", "chakudya chapamwamba", ndi "Mothandizidwa ndi zolemba zambiri monga "Golden Grain", "King". za Zakudya Zamasamba" ndi "Amayi a Chakudya", zakhala zotchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa.
Lero ndilankhula za momwe mungayeretsere quinoa:
(1) Makina otsuka a Quinoa
mfundo yogwira ntchito
Makina otsuka pakompyuta ali ndi magawo asanu: chokwera chotsika kwambiri chosaphwanyidwa, chotolera fumbi chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, valavu yotsekera fumbi lotsekeka, chotchinga chapamlengalenga choyimirira, ndi chophimba chamagulu onjenjemera.Zinthuzi zimalowa m'bokosi la njere zambiri kudzera mu elevator ndipo zimamwazikana mozungulira pazenera la mpweya.Zinthuzo zimalekanitsa zonyansa zopepuka pansi pakuchita kwa mphepo.Zonyansa zopepuka zimasefedwa ndi chotolera fumbi la cyclone ndikutulutsidwa mu valve yotulutsa fumbi lozungulira.Zida zotsalira zimalowa mu bokosi lazenera.Mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana a zowonetsera zokhomera molondola amasinthidwa molingana ndi miyeso yakunja ya zinthu kuti achotse zonyansa zazikulu ndi zazing'ono.Nthawi yomweyo, chomalizidwacho chimagawidwa kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, tating'onoting'ono powonjezera kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magawo azithunzi.
Ubwino wa mankhwala
1. Choyambirira cha 2 ndi 3-wosanjikiza mbale yotembenuza imakulolani kukanikiza chogwiriracho pamene simukufunikira kupatutsa zidutswa zazikulu;
2. Makina onsewa amalumikizidwa ndi mabawuti kuti apewe kuwotcherera;
3. Elevator ili ndi mapangidwe apadera, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso osasweka;
4. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha kapena kukhazikika.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito
Oyenera kuwunika ndikuyika zida zosiyanasiyana.
(2) Makina owononga Quinoa
mfundo yogwira ntchito
Kuwomba kwapadera kwa mphamvu yokoka kumatengera kusiyana kwa mphamvu yokoka ya mbewu ndi miyala muzinthuzo.Mwa kusintha magawo monga kuthamanga kwa mphepo ndi matalikidwe, miyala yokhala ndi mphamvu yokoka yokulirapo imamira pansi ndikuyenda kuchokera pansi kupita kumtunda motsutsana ndi chophimba pamwamba, pomwe mbewu zokhala ndi mphamvu yokoka zing'onozing'ono zimasuntha kuchokera kumunsi kupita kumtunda.Kuyimitsidwa kumayenda kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi pamtunda kuti akwaniritse cholinga cholekanitsa.
Ubwino wa mankhwala
1. Kutulutsa kwakukulu: Mapangidwe akuluakulu a countertop amawonjezera kwambiri kuchotsa miyala;
2. Kukonzekera kwakukulu: pogwiritsa ntchito nkhuni zoyera zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, tebulo silophweka kusokoneza ndi kusweka;
3. Kukonzekera kwapamwamba: Chophimba chochotsa mwala chimatenga mauna osapanga dzimbiri kuti atalikitse moyo wautumiki;
4. Kutuluka kwa miyala kumakhala ndi ntchito yobwerera kumbuyo kuti ichepetse bwino chiŵerengero chonyamulira cha zipangizo mumwala;
5. Zigawo za zitsulo za mpunga zimadulidwa ndi laser yotumizidwa kunja kuti zitsimikizire zolondola, ndipo makina onse amagwirizanitsidwa ndi mabawuti kuti asawonongeke.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito
Itha kusinthidwa pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka kwa mpweya, ndipo ndiyoyenera kuchotsera miyala yazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga tinthu tating'ono (mapira, sesame), zida zapakatikati (nyemba, soya), zida zazikulu (nyemba, nyemba zazikulu) .Ndikoyenera kusankha zipangizo zamtundu umodzi, ndipo zimatha kuchotsa bwino zonyansa zolemera monga mwala (mchenga ndi miyala yokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono tofanana ndi zinthu) muzinthuzo.Mu ndondomeko ya tirigu, iyenera kukhazikitsidwa kumapeto kwa ndondomeko yowonetsera.Zida zopangira zomwe sizinachotse zonyansa zazikulu, zazing'ono, ndi zopepuka siziyenera kulowa mwachindunji pamakina kuti zisakhudze zotsatira zochotsa mwala.
(3) Sieve yopangira Quinoa
mfundo yogwira ntchito
Mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana a zowonetsera mwatsatanetsatane nkhonya amasinthidwa molingana ndi miyeso yakunja ya zipangizo kuti m'magulu a zipangizo.
Ubwino wa mankhwala
1. Choyambirira cha 2 ndi 3-wosanjikiza mbale yotembenuza imakulolani kukanikiza chogwiriracho pamene simukufunikira kupatutsa zidutswa zazikulu;
2. Makina onsewa ali ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika, osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso oyeretsa, ndipo amatha kuletsa kusakanikirana;
3. The zowonetsera akhoza m'malo mwa kufuna kukwaniritsa abwino zowonetsera zotsatira.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Oyenera kusanja zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
(4) Makina opukutira a Quinoa
mfundo yogwira ntchito
Makina opukutira amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya kufalikira kwa spiral kunyamula zinthu.Imachotsa fumbi ndi dothi lotsatiridwa pamwamba pa nyemba zosiyanasiyana ndi njere kudzera mukukangana kwa chinsalu motsutsana ndi zipangizo ndi kumenyana pakati pa zipangizo, ndikupukuta ndi kupukuta pamwamba.
Ubwino wa mankhwala
1. Kapangidwe kapadera ka mkati kokhala ndi mphamvu yopukutira yodabwitsa;
2. Chinsalu choyera chapamwamba chokhala ndi mlingo wochepa wosweka;
3. Pamene mukupukuta, mapesi a chimanga ndi zinyalala zina zimatha kuchotsedwa;
4. Zopangidwa ndi 304 zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zolukidwa mauna, zimakhala ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi kuvala ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa zipangizo.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Makinawa ndi oyenera kupukuta nyemba ndi mbewu zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-05-2024